一龍馬/AI 情報站讀懂消息背後的脈絡
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Chollet 主張,如果 AI 確實可能在數年或數十年內導致人類滅絕,合理回應就應是強力政府介入與普遍承認的國際條約,而不是業者自我認證

中文摘要

他以核能與核武不擴散為類比,提出「重度管制或風險並不真實」的二分法,但貼文本身沒有評估滅絕機率,也未處理介於兩者之間的治理選項。

一龍馬判讀

這項論點直接挑戰產業一面宣稱極端風險、一面偏好自律的政策一致性;不過,將政策選擇壓縮成二選一,也可能忽略執法能力、國際協調與風險不確定性。

原文節錄

François Chollet · @fchollet

stringent, top-down government involvement and universally ratified international treaties.…

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If there really is a high chance of AI leading to the extinction of humanity within years/decades, then the only rational stance towards safety monitoring and research pacing should be stringent, top-down government involvement and universally ratified international treaties. Similar to what we have been doing for a long time with nuclear energy and nuclear weapons non-proliferation. If that's not what we're doing, then we must infer that the risk isn't being seriously considered by anyone involved. There are only two options that make sense here: 1. The near-term species extinction risk is real and we are taking it seriously, with maximally heavy-handed regulation. 2. The extinction risk isn't real, actual risks are mild, so we're only pursuing mild safety measures and self-certification. But you cannot say "yes this is likely to end humanity in your lifetime, and we're going to completely wing it." That is simply not rational.

收錄日期
2026-09-13
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2026/09/13 10:46(台北)